As far as land ownership goes, Scotland is still in the 16th century (I am not making any normative judgment here).
This is from a briefing paper for the House of Commons:
Scotland has the most concentrated pattern of private land ownership in the developed world. The degree of concentration is evident from the fact that a mere 432 landowners account for half of all Scotland’s privately owned land – such land (since not much more than 10 per cent of Scotland is in public ownership) accounting, in turn, for the bulk of the country.